Line two large (13x18 in) baking sheets with parchment paper.
Once the dough has proofed, punch it down, then let it rest uncovered for 5 minutes. Then divide the dough into 10 portions that weigh about 100 grams each. Make sure to keep the dough covered to prevent it from drying out. Lightly flour your surface, then use a rolling pin to roll out the balls of dough into ovals that are about 6 inches in length and about 3-4 inches in width, making sure not to roll out the dough too thin.
Take one of the balls of sweet topping and run it in between your hands to shape it into a short 4 inch snake, than place the topping in the middle of the oval, making sure the beginning and end of the snake is running in the same direction as the oval. Use a rolling pin to gently press the topping into the dough, extending the oval to about 12 inches in length, and about 4 inches in width. (Make sure to flour the rolling pin to prevent the topping from sticking)
Use your hands to shape the oval into a triangle. Gently stretch the bottom of the oval into the base of the triangle to about 5-6 inches in length. Then use your fingers to curl the outer edges of the dough inward. Carefully grab your triangle, and flip it over so the side with the topping is now facing down underneath the dough.
Use your fingers to gently roll the base of the triangle towards the tip, then Evenly space 5 cuernitos per baking sheet. Finish shaping the cuernitos by individually curling their ends towards each other. Let them proof in a warm place for 45 minutes to 1 hour, until they've doubled in size. (Optional: Gently brush the ends with egg wash before baking).
Once they're ready to bake, bake for 22-25 minutes at 350 degrees, until they're nice and golden. Let cool for 30 minutes.
Make the cinnamon sugar: In a large bowl, whisk together ½ cup of granulated sugar and 1 teaspoon of ground cinnamon. Brush the ends of the cuernitos with the melted butter, then sprinkle on the cinnamon sugar. Give them a tap to remove any excess, then serve.